Supporting Children & Families Through Trauma
 

What are Self-Study Resources?

Self-Study Resources include a series of Human-Centered Design (HCD) tools and resources that you can use to learn more about the needs of families, children, and providers in your community. Step-by-step instructions for interpreting what you learn are also included. All resources are available for you to access anytime at your convenience.

Resources such as additional Human-Centered Design tools and processes along with recorded webinar content will continue to be added to this page. As such, it is important to check back regularly!

 
 

Designing and Implementing Your Engagement Plan

 
 

STEP ONE

What is Human-Centered Design?

Review Webinar: Project Overview and Asking Better Questions

Begin by reviewing What is Human-Centered Design (HCD)? This provides a short overview on the HCD approach and re-familiarizes with the HCD process and language.

 

STEP TWO

Light-Touch Engagement Tools

Review Blog Posts: Empathy Map , Emoji Wheel , Postcards

The Empathy Map, Emoji Wheel, and Postcard are considered “light touch” engagement tools. These tools were introduced at the in-person training that took place in Phase One. Although you may have seen and used these tools before, we recommend setting aside 30 minutes to review each of these tools and step-by-step accompanying instructions. It can often increase comfort level by trying the tools out yourself. Go ahead and give it a go!

 

STEP THREE

In-Depth Engagement Tools

Review Webinar: Connecting with Children: Activity Book

Review Webinar: Connecting with Adults: Caregiver Journal

These webinars provide instructions for how to complete the in-depth engagement tools. The “in-depth” engagement tools used in the Co-Creating Well-Being project include the Activity Book and Caregiver Journal.

Use these links to access both the Activity Book and Caregiver Journal.

 
 

STEP FOUR

Create an Engagement Plan

Review Webinar: Creating an Engagement Plan

This Engagement Guide walks you through what you’ll need to consider as you decide to use the light-touch and in-depth engagement tools. We’ve simplified it into 4 key steps:

  • Build a Foundation

  • Develop A Plan

  • Iterate

  • Practice and Learn

The Guide also includes an appendix with key information to help guide decision-making as you develop your engagement plan.

 
 

STEP FIVE

Use the Engagement Tools with Clients

Review Webinar: Trauma-Informed Approach to Collecting Data

Thinking about your day-to-day work, and how often you are in front of clients, you will now put your engagement plan into action.

Please download & print the tools or request hardcopy tools via email from ccwb@hfwcny.org 

Quality is more important than Quantity

  • In terms of insights uncovered, the difference between asking zero people and asking one person is significant

  • Try to use each tool with five parents, caregivers, providers, siblings, relatives, and anyone else who has an influence on the development of young children

  • To ensure you get good quality responses, think about a few different locations, groups, or ways you can use the engagement tools to ensure diverse participation.

  • Ask yourself “Who haven’t we/I heard from?” and “How might we learn from people that haven’t ever used our services?”

Always remember to bring a trauma-informed lens when using the engagement tools  

  • You are a capable partner in empowering people and affirming their autonomy and dignity

  • Listen deeply and ask the questions only as they make sense

  • Never interject, re-define, or paraphrase a person’s experience. Just take word-for-word notes

  • Consider that children who have experienced trauma often have poor verbal skills, difficulty with memory, and may have trouble focusing. Be patient and give the child as much time as they need to reflect and end the conversation if you see signs of distress

For more information on trauma-informed approaches, review these video resources developed by the trauma-informed care members of the Co-Creating Well-Being project team.

Asking about Trauma

Responding to Trauma

Creating Safe Spaces

Looking for a place to start?

  • If you have a group that regularly meets, you may be able to ask clients to individually step aside for 5 minutes to fill out an emoji wheel, postcard, or empathy map. You can also ask them to fill it out just before or just after the session.

  • If you have clients that come in for regular appointments, you may offer them the opportunity to participate following their appointment.

  • If you want to connect with folks that don’t regularly access your services, you may want to think about a different location—where they are going anyway—at which you may be able to connect with them.

 
 
 

STEP SIX

CONGRATULATIONS! You’ve reviewed and practiced all the Self-Study tools! You can now put these resources to use right away and learn more about the viewpoints of children and families who access your services!

Take some time to reflect on your experience and then review the next section: “Analyzing and Interpreting Information”

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Analyzing and Interpreting Information from the Engagement Tools

Review Webinar: Interpreting and Reporting Data

 
 

STEP ONE

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Collect the Data

Gather the engagement tools you’ve collected

Sort engagement tools by type

Read through the tools you’ve collected

Jot down 5-10 key gut reactions to what you’ve reviewed

 
 

STEP TWO

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Transcribe Initial Insights

Transcribe (word-for-word) key phrases and quotes onto sticky notes

Remember: only one phrase or quote per sticky note

Each engagement tool should generate between 1-50 sticky notes

 
 

STEP THREE

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Uncover the Findings

Using all the sticky notes you’ve transcribed, create clusters of sticky notes

Make sure phrases and quotes are clustered by similarities

After all your sticky notes are clustered, create vertical columns of sub-clusters

Name each sub-cluster by adding a box around the edges of the title card sticky note

 
 

STEP FOUR

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Uncover the Themes

Use the title card sticky notes from each sub-cluster

Create new clusters and sub-clusters of title cards, grouping similar sets together

Use a larger sticky note pad to create Theme names for each cluster of title cards

 
 

STEP FIVE

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Uncover the Insights

Use the Theme name cards from the last step

Create new clusters and sub-clusters of Theme cards

Make connections between the cards in each cluster so that they are grouped by context

 
 

STEP SIX

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Seek Feedback

Report your insights about the community back to your client base and related stakeholders

Discuss the findings, themes, and insights to learn which ones are more important

Ask for feedback on your understanding

Adjust insights as needed

 
 

Insights Report

The Health Foundation for Western and Central New York is focused, in part, on assisting families in accessing the care, information, and tools they need so that children impacted by poverty are physically, socially, intellectually, and emotionally ready for school. In 2018, the Health Foundation launched the Co-Creating Well-Being: Supporting Children and Families Through Trauma Initiative in support of this goal.

To learn about our progress so far, we have collaboratively developed an Insights Report to share back with the communities that helped shape it. Download the executive summary or the full report here:

As you move forward into ideation and prototyping, these Detailed Insights Summaries for central and western New York will be used as an input and stepping stone for ideation generation:

As you read through the Insights, think about and record your responses to the following questions:

  • What stands out to me?

  • What spoken and unspoken challenges

    are represented in the Insights?

  • What strengths are people communicating

    through these Insights?

  • Which solutions to existing challenges are currently

    working and which are in need of improvement?

  • What are some new solutions that don’t already exist

    for these challenges?

  • What do I need to take from this to improve

    what I am doing?

  • Now that I know these things, how do they

    square up with what we are doing?

Informational Webinar

To help everyone better understand the structure of the report and how it will shape our thinking as we move toward Phase Three, the project team hosted a webinar.

 
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Hosting an Ideation Workshop

Looking for inspiration on ideation? Feel free to start with the example structure the Co-Creating Well-Being team has shared here (and in the webinar below). Other methods and examples of ideation activities are available from Design Kit, Essential Ideation Skills, and Aging By Design.

 
 

Before the Workshop

  • Send out invites to children, family and caregivers who may be interested in co-designing ideas. Ensure clarity of session purpose

  • Send out appropriate session materials in advance (e.g., link to Insights Report)

  • Choose a session leader and ensure that they feel confident to facilitate the session

Ideate
 

During the Workshop

  • Distribute printed copies of the Personas. 

  • Ask participants to discuss in groups of 3 - 4:

    • Do these Personas remind you of anyone you know?

      • What resonates? What is missing?

  • Write out your prompt question:

    • HMW improve services for children, families, and caregivers which address toxic stress, trauma, and well-being?

  • To begin defining a problem to work on, use the HMW questions as a base. Review in groups of 3 - 4 and ask “What is missing?”

  • Start solo. Ask each person to take 3 - 5 minutes to individually write down their ideas in response to the prompt question

  • In groups of 3 - 4 people, share your ideas. Combine and extend

  • Cluster ideas “like with like” into columns 

  • Name the clusters: Try giving the cluster a meaningful name and draw a frame on the sticky note to signify that it is a title

  • Participants Dot vote for their favorite ideas. Distribute 3 dots to each participant to vote for their favorite cluster. Participants can “power vote” if they feel that an idea is really important or spread out the dots. 

  • End with a group reflection and take notes:

    • What did we do today?

    • What was a high point/low point?

    • Did you have any learnings or “aha” moments?

    • What is a takeaway from today that you want to carry forward?

 
 

After the Workshop

  • Take a photo of clustered sticky note

  • Send a follow-up email to participants with photo and notes from the reflection as well as next steps

 
 

Workshop Materials

  • 3x3 sticky notes

  • Sharpies

  • Printed copies of Personas for each group

  • Printed copies of HMW questions for each group

  • Participant sign-in list (if they wish to receive follow-up communication)

  • Flip chart paper 

  • Dot stickers for voting (can also use Sharpies)

  • Computer or notebook to take notes during the reflection

 
 

Ideation Webinar

The Ideation Webinar will help you and your clients put the findings of the Insights Report into action. The webinar includes suggested ideation activities and information on how to run an ideation workshop.

 
 
 
 

Hosting a Prototyping Workshop

Looking for inspiration on prototyping? Feel free to start with the example structure the Co-Creating Well-Being team has shared here (and in the webinar below). Other methods and examples of prototyping activities are available from Design Kit, Overlap Associates, and Aging By Design.

Before the Workshop

  • Send out invites to children, family and caregivers, as well as providers who may be interested in prototyping ideas. Ensure clarity of session purpose

  • Send out appropriate session materials in advance (e.g., output from Ideation sessions)

  • Choose a session leader and ensure that they feel confident to facilitate the session

During the Workshop

  • Distribute any summaries emerging from the Ideation sessions. Have a few copies of the Insights Report on hand

  • Facilitator shares prototyping principles and relevant examples from today’s webinar

  • In groups of 3-4 people:

    • Groups decide on an idea they want to prototype (dot vote, if needed)

    • Prototype! Take time to build out the idea

    • Get feedback from other groups in the room using the Feedback Grid

    • Incorporate feedback

    • Build a plan for getting more feedback

  • End with a group reflection (and take notes):

    • What did we do today?

    • What was a high point/low point?

    • Did you have any learnings or “aha” moments?

    • What is a takeaway from today that you want to carry forward?

After the Workshop

  • Take a photo of the prototypes and document all plans for getting more feedback

  • Send a follow-up email thanking participants for their participation along with next steps

Workshop Materials

  • Printed copies of any Ideation session materials and a few copies of the Insights Report

  • White and colored paper

  • Pens, markers, pencil crayons

  • Craft materials (e.g. pipe cleaners, scissors, glue, string, fabric, stickers, Play-Doh)

  • Magazines and other images for collaging 

  • Dot stickers for prioritizing

  • Participant sign-in list (if they wish to receive follow-up communication

 
 

Prototyping Webinar

The Prototyping Webinar will help you and your clients put the findings of the Ideation Workshop into action. The webinar includes suggested prototyping activities and information on how to run a prototyping workshop.

 
 
 
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OTHER TOOLS TO HELP YOU ALONG THE WAY

Start Solo

Start solo is a general process that can be used in any situation such as a meeting where two or more people are coming together to share ideas. This is a foundational approach in human-centered design to maximize the most of many minds. As you review this post, imagine how you might start solo at your next meeting

Feedback Grid

The Feedback Grid is a general tool that can be used in any situation where you are looking to get constructive feedback from two or more people.  

If you would like to share additional comments or suggestions for improvement, please send us a note about your experience at ccwb@hfwcny.org